Abstract
We present a method for evaluating the placement of Distributed Energy Resources (DER) on distribution circuits in order to control voltages and power flows. Our previous work described Phasor-Based Control (PBC), a novel control framework where DERs inject real and reactive power to track voltage magnitude and phase angle targets. Here, we employ linearized power flow equations and integral controllers to develop a linear state space model for PBC acting on a three-phase unbalanced network. We use this model to evaluate whether a given inverter-based DER configuration admits a stable set of controller gains, which cannot be done by analyzing controllability nor by using the Lyapunov equation. Instead, we sample over a parameter space to identify a stable set of controller gains. Our stability analysis requires only a line impedance model and does not entail simulating the system or solving an optimization problem. We incorporate this assessment into a publicly available visualization tool and demonstrate three processes for evaluating many control configurations on the IEEE 123-node test feeder (123NF).
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9781665435970 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 28 Jun 2021 |
Event | 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Madrid, Spain Duration: 28 Jun 2021 → 2 Jul 2021 |
Publication series
Name | 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings |
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Conference
Conference | 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 |
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Country/Territory | Spain |
City | Madrid |
Period | 28/06/21 → 2/07/21 |
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Swartz, J., Wais, B., Ratnam, E., & Von Meier, A. (2021). Visual Tool for Assessing Stability of der Configurations on Three-Phase Radial Networks. In 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings Article 9494790 (2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/PowerTech46648.2021.9494790
Swartz, Jaimie ; Wais, Brittany ; Ratnam, Elizabeth et al. / Visual Tool for Assessing Stability of der Configurations on Three-Phase Radial Networks. 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021. (2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings).
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title = "Visual Tool for Assessing Stability of der Configurations on Three-Phase Radial Networks",
abstract = "We present a method for evaluating the placement of Distributed Energy Resources (DER) on distribution circuits in order to control voltages and power flows. Our previous work described Phasor-Based Control (PBC), a novel control framework where DERs inject real and reactive power to track voltage magnitude and phase angle targets. Here, we employ linearized power flow equations and integral controllers to develop a linear state space model for PBC acting on a three-phase unbalanced network. We use this model to evaluate whether a given inverter-based DER configuration admits a stable set of controller gains, which cannot be done by analyzing controllability nor by using the Lyapunov equation. Instead, we sample over a parameter space to identify a stable set of controller gains. Our stability analysis requires only a line impedance model and does not entail simulating the system or solving an optimization problem. We incorporate this assessment into a publicly available visualization tool and demonstrate three processes for evaluating many control configurations on the IEEE 123-node test feeder (123NF).",
keywords = "Distributed Energy Resources, eigenvalue analysis, heatmap, inverter control, voltage regulation",
author = "Jaimie Swartz and Brittany Wais and Elizabeth Ratnam and {Von Meier}, Alexandra",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 IEEE.; 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 ; Conference date: 28-06-2021 Through 02-07-2021",
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Swartz, J, Wais, B, Ratnam, E & Von Meier, A 2021, Visual Tool for Assessing Stability of der Configurations on Three-Phase Radial Networks. in 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings., 9494790, 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021, Madrid, Spain, 28/06/21. https://doi.org/10.1109/PowerTech46648.2021.9494790
Visual Tool for Assessing Stability of der Configurations on Three-Phase Radial Networks. / Swartz, Jaimie; Wais, Brittany; Ratnam, Elizabeth et al.
2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2021. 9494790 (2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings).
Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review
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T1 - Visual Tool for Assessing Stability of der Configurations on Three-Phase Radial Networks
AU - Swartz, Jaimie
AU - Wais, Brittany
AU - Ratnam, Elizabeth
AU - Von Meier, Alexandra
N1 - Publisher Copyright:© 2021 IEEE.
PY - 2021/6/28
Y1 - 2021/6/28
N2 - We present a method for evaluating the placement of Distributed Energy Resources (DER) on distribution circuits in order to control voltages and power flows. Our previous work described Phasor-Based Control (PBC), a novel control framework where DERs inject real and reactive power to track voltage magnitude and phase angle targets. Here, we employ linearized power flow equations and integral controllers to develop a linear state space model for PBC acting on a three-phase unbalanced network. We use this model to evaluate whether a given inverter-based DER configuration admits a stable set of controller gains, which cannot be done by analyzing controllability nor by using the Lyapunov equation. Instead, we sample over a parameter space to identify a stable set of controller gains. Our stability analysis requires only a line impedance model and does not entail simulating the system or solving an optimization problem. We incorporate this assessment into a publicly available visualization tool and demonstrate three processes for evaluating many control configurations on the IEEE 123-node test feeder (123NF).
AB - We present a method for evaluating the placement of Distributed Energy Resources (DER) on distribution circuits in order to control voltages and power flows. Our previous work described Phasor-Based Control (PBC), a novel control framework where DERs inject real and reactive power to track voltage magnitude and phase angle targets. Here, we employ linearized power flow equations and integral controllers to develop a linear state space model for PBC acting on a three-phase unbalanced network. We use this model to evaluate whether a given inverter-based DER configuration admits a stable set of controller gains, which cannot be done by analyzing controllability nor by using the Lyapunov equation. Instead, we sample over a parameter space to identify a stable set of controller gains. Our stability analysis requires only a line impedance model and does not entail simulating the system or solving an optimization problem. We incorporate this assessment into a publicly available visualization tool and demonstrate three processes for evaluating many control configurations on the IEEE 123-node test feeder (123NF).
KW - Distributed Energy Resources
KW - eigenvalue analysis
KW - heatmap
KW - inverter control
KW - voltage regulation
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T3 - 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings
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Swartz J, Wais B, Ratnam E, Von Meier A. Visual Tool for Assessing Stability of der Configurations on Three-Phase Radial Networks. In 2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2021. 9494790. (2021 IEEE Madrid PowerTech, PowerTech 2021 - Conference Proceedings). doi: 10.1109/PowerTech46648.2021.9494790